This can cause late or missed periods. Most women begin menopause between ages 45 to Women who develop symptoms around age 40 or earlier are considered to have early peri-menopause. This means your egg supply is winding down, and the result will be missed periods and eventually the end of menstruation. An overactive or underactive thyroid gland could also be the cause of late or missed periods. Thyroid issues can usually be treated with medication. After treatment, your period will likely return to normal.
Your doctor can properly diagnose the reason for your late or missed period and discuss your treatment options. Keep a record of changes in your cycle as well as other health changes to show your doctor. This will help them make a diagnosis. Read this article in Spanish. There are many situations when you may want to plan for your cycle. Here are 12 natural ways to induce a period in those cases. Having sex and eating…. Menstrual cycles often bring about a wide array of uncomfortable symptoms leading up to your period.
Premenstrual syndrome PMS encompasses the most…. Many women with polycystic ovarian syndrome are unaware they have it. Learn more about symptoms, treatment, and tips to help keep your ovaries healthy. The birth control pill introduces different hormones into your system. Learn how this may affect your menstrual cycle. Health Conditions Discover Plan Connect.
You might miss a period every so often if you're taking the contraceptive pill. This is not usually a cause for concern. Some types of contraception , such as the progestogen-only pill POP , contraceptive injection and intrauterine system IUS , particularly Mirena, can cause periods to stop altogether.
You may start missing periods as you approach the menopause. This is because oestrogen levels start to decrease, and ovulation becomes less regular. After the menopause, your periods stop completely. The menopause is a natural part of ageing in women, which usually happens between the ages of 45 and The average age for a woman to reach the menopause is 51 in the UK. However, around 1 in women go through the menopause before the age of This is known as premature menopause or premature ovarian failure.
Polycystic ovaries contain a large number of harmless follicles, which are underdeveloped sacs in which eggs develop. If you have PCOS , these sacs are often unable to release an egg, which means ovulation does not take place. The condition is responsible for as many as 1 in 3 cases of stopped periods. See your GP if you're not pregnant — you've had a negative pregnancy test — and you've missed more than 3 periods in a row.
If you're sexually active and you have not taken a pregnancy test, your GP may advise you to take one. Your GP may recommend waiting to see whether your periods return on their own. In some cases you may need treatment for your periods to return. You should also see your GP if your periods stop before you're 45 or if you're still bleeding when you're over If your GP thinks a medical condition might have caused your periods to stop, they may refer you to a consultant who specialises in the condition.
If test results show a medical condition has caused your periods to stop, you may be offered treatment for your condition. For example, if the cause is PCOS, you may be advised to take the contraceptive pill or tablets containing a hormone called progesterone. Read more about the treatment of PCOS. If the cause is early menopause premature ovarian failure , this means the ovaries no longer function normally.
Hormone medicine is usually recommended. Treatments may include the contraceptive pill or hormone replacement therapy HRT. If you have an overactive thyroid gland, you may be given medication to stop your thyroid producing too many hormones.
Read more about treating an overactive thyroid gland. A study on the effect of antipsychotics on menstruation found that amenorrhea occurred because prolactin levels were imbalanced.
Additionally, some birth control medications, such as an IUD, implant or shot, may cease your periods while on them. Issues with your thyroid, such as hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism , can disturb your menstrual cycle. Luckily, there are effective treatments for thyroid disorders, so see an endocrinologist for a blood test if you think this might be an issue for you. Little is known about what causes this disease, but about five million women in the United States may be affected by PCOS.
Like thyroid dysfunction, PCOS can cause a hormonal imbalance in your body, causing missed periods. The decrease in periods is caused by a decrease in the estrogen hormone. About nine to 14 percent of women in the United States are affected by menstrual irregularities. With the exception of missing your period while on some contraceptives, it is not normal to go without a period for several months and can be harmful to your health.
Visit your physician if your missed periods persist. Media contact: Dee Dee Grays ,
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